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영어공부/영영풀이

Famous Leaders, Thinkers, and Explorers 유명한 지도자,사상가,탐험가 영영풀이

[Famous Leaders, Thinkers, and Explorers 유명한 지도자,사상가,탐험가 영영풀이]

 

leader

noun : a person who guides and directs other people


writer

noun : a person who writes stories, articles, books, poems, or other written works

Abraham Lincoln

noun : sixteenth U.S. president; wrote the Gettysburg Address (1809-1865)


achievement

noun : an accomplishment reached as a result of effort


Adolph Hitler

noun : political leader; World War II figure (1889-1945)


Albert Einstein

noun : physicist; developed the theory of relativity (1879-1955)


Alexander Graham Bell

noun : inventor of the telephone, wax records, and the fast hydrofoil (1847-1922)


Amelia Earhart

noun : pioneering female pilot who disappeared in the South Pacific (1897-1937)


Benjamin Franklin

noun : inventor, publisher, writer, and Revolutionary War figure (1706-1790)


Bill Gates

noun : a pioneer in the field of technology and founder of the Microsoft Corporation (1955-present)


brilliant

adjective : exceptionally intelligent, talented, or clever


businessman

noun : a man who works in business or commerce, especially as an executive


Charles Lindbergh

noun : first pilot to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean (1902-1974)


Christopher Columbus

noun : navigator and explorer who is credited with clearing the way for European exploration, development, and colonization of the Americas (1451-1506)


contribution

noun : payments, efforts, or other things given to a common goal, cause, or purpose


Corps of Discovery

noun : a U.S. Army unit led by Meriwether Lewis and William Clark, which from 1804-1806 explored land acquired in the Louisiana Purchase


determined

adjective : having one’s mind made up to do something


Diana, Princess of Wales

noun : British princess; humanitarian (1961-1997)


distinguished

adjective : well-known because of excellence


Emily Dickinson

noun : poet (1830-1886)


explorer

noun : a person who visits and learns about new places


extraordinary

adjective : unusual or amazing


famous

adjective : well known


fascinating

adjective : very interesting


Felix Baumgartner

noun : BASE jumper and first person to break the speed of sound outside of a vehicle (1969-present)


Franklin D. Roosevelt

noun : thirty-second U.S. president (1882-1945); creator of the New Deal


Galileo

noun : scientist, astronomer, and philosopher (1564-1642)


George Washington

noun : first U.S. president; Revolutionary War hero (1732-1799)


George Washington Carver

noun : inventor and botanist (1860-1943)


Geronimo

noun : Chiricahua Apache Indian leader and warrior (1829-1909)


Harriet Tubman

noun : antislavery activist (1820-1913)


Helen Keller

noun : blind and deaf activist (1880-1968)


Henry Ford

noun : influential businessman and creator of the Ford Motor Company (1863-1947)


humanitarian

noun : a person who helps people, especially by eliminating their pain and suffering


icon

noun : an important symbol


innovator

noun : a person who helps to create, develop, or invent something


inventor

noun : a person who creates, designs, or builds something that did not exist before


Jacques Cousteau

noun : French ocean explorer, ecologist, and filmmaker (1910-1997)


Jane Goodall

noun : primatologist, chimpanzee expert, and conservationist (1934-present)


Johann Sebastian Bach

noun : composer and organist (1685-1750)


John Smith

noun : English colonist, explorer, and writer (1580?-1631)


legend

noun : a famous person who is respected for a special talent


legendary

adjective : very well known; based on a legend


Leonardo da Vinci

noun : Italian scientist, artist, inventor, writer, mathematician, and engineer (1452-1519)


Lewis and Clark

noun : explorers of the New Frontier and leaders of the Lewis and Clark expedition (Meriwether Lewis [1774-1809] and William Clark [1770-1838])


Louis Braille

noun : inventor and educator (1809-1852)


Louisiana Territory

noun : a large area of land west of the Mississippi River sold by France to the United States in 1803


Ludwig van Beethoven

noun : composer (1770-1827)


Mae Jemison

noun : first African American woman to fly in space (1956-present)


Malcolm X

noun : civil rights activist (1925-1965)


march

verb : to walk with other people to show support for a cause or to protest something


Marco Polo

noun : Italian explorer and trader (1254-1324)


Martin Luther King Jr.

noun : religious leader and civil rights hero (1929-1968)


Mohandas Gandhi

noun : Indian political and spiritual leader (1869-1948)


national treasure

noun : something or someone of great value to a particular country or nation's heritage


Neil Armstrong

noun : first person to walk on the Moon (1930-2012)


philosopher

noun : a person who studies philosophy, or the meaning of life


politician

noun : a person involved in politics, especially someone who holds or runs for an elected office


prodigy

noun : a child who is very skilled at something, often more skilled than most adults


reformer

noun : a person or movement that tries to correct or improve abuses


revere

verb : to deeply respect or hold someone or something in high esteem


Sacagawea

noun : member of the Lewis and Clark Expedition (1788?-1812)


Sally Ride

noun : first American woman in space (1951-2012)


scientist

noun : a person who studies one or more fields of science


Steve Jobs

noun : a pioneer in the field of technology and co-founder of Apple Inc. (1955-2011)


successful

adjective : having the desired result; ending in success


upheld

verb : the past tense of "uphold"; supported


uphold

verb : to support


visionary

noun : one who has exceptional imagination and ideas about the future


Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

noun : composer (1756-1791)


Wright brothers

noun : inventors and aviators (Wilbur [1867-1912] and Orville [1871-1948])

 Alexander the Great

noun : a military leader of ancient Greece who conquered the Mediterranean, northern Africa, and much of central Asia


Andronicus

noun : an astronomer, engineer, and architect from Syria who lived during the first century BC


diplomat

noun : a person who represents his or her government to another government


Homer

noun : a legendary poet from ancient Greece


innovative

adjective : creating something new and original


Julius Caesar

noun : the most famous and powerful military and political leader of ancient Rome, who expanded the Roman Empire throughout Europe


Plato

noun : a famous philosopher of ancient Athens whose writings are still studied today


social justice

noun : the state or principle of equal economic, political, and social rights and opportunities for every human being


Zeus

noun : the Greek leader of the gods and the ruler of the sky, lightning, and thunder